car_tax_deduction_law

New Tax Deduction for Car Loans and Motorcycles under the One, Big, Beautiful Bill

Thinking about buying a new car or motorcycle? Under the One, Big, Beautiful Bill, you may now be eligible for a deduction on car loan interest — even for personal-use vehicles. This limited-time tax benefit, effective from 2025 through 2028, allows you to deduct up to $10,000 in interest on qualifying vehicle loans, including those for U.S.-assembled cars and motorcycles.

This new rule, effective for tax years 2025 through 2028, allows eligible individuals to deduct up to $10,000 in interest paid on qualifying vehicle loans. Here’s what you need to know.


What Is the Car Loan Interest Deduction?

Under Section 70203 of the OBBB, individuals can deduct interest paid on a loan used to purchase a qualified personal vehicle.

This is a new type of personal deduction — something previously unavailable for most vehicle purchases, as car loan interest was generally not deductible unless the vehicle was used for business purposes.

Now, for a limited time, taxpayers can benefit from this deduction even when the car or motorcycle is used strictly for personal use.

If you refinance a qualifying vehicle loan, interest on the refinanced portion can remain deductible, provided the new loan continues to meet all OBBB requirements — namely, it remains secured by the same vehicle and used for personal purposes.

However, leasing arrangements do not qualify, as lease payments are not treated as loan interest under federal tax law.


What Qualifies as a “Qualified Vehicle”?

To claim the deduction, your vehicle must meet the following requirements:

  • Purchased new (used vehicles do not qualify)
  • Final assembly in the United States
  • Personal use only (not business or commercial)
  • Secured loan (the vehicle must serve as collateral for the loan)
  • Loan originated after December 31, 2024

Eligible vehicle types include:

  • Cars
  • Minivans and vans
  • SUVs and pickup trucks
  • Motorcycles

Each must have a gross vehicle weight rating under 14,000 pounds.


How to Verify U.S. Final Assembly

To confirm if your vehicle qualifies, check one of the following:

  • The information label at the dealership
  • The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
  • The NHTSA VIN Decoder (available online at nhtsa.gov)

You’ll also need to include the VIN on your tax return for any year you claim this deduction.


Deduction Limits and Phaseouts

  • Maximum annual deduction: $10,000
  • Phaseout begins:
    • At $100,000 modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) for single filers
    • At $200,000 MAGI for joint filers

The deduction is available to both itemizing and non-itemizing taxpayers, giving broad access to this new benefit.


What About Motorcycles?

Yes — motorcycles are included in the definition of “qualified vehicles” under the OBBB, as long as:

  • They are newly purchased (not used),
  • Have final assembly in the U.S., and
  • The loan is secured and meets the same requirements as other qualifying vehicles.

This means motorcycle enthusiasts financing a new bike could benefit from up to $10,000 in deductible loan interest, provided income thresholds are met.


Effective Dates

  • Applies to loans originated after December 31, 2024
  • Deduction available for tax years 2025 through 2028
  • Reporting relief applies for tax year 2025 only

Why It Matters

This is the first time in recent memory that interest on personal-use car loans has been deductible under federal tax law. The change aims to make vehicle ownership more affordable amid rising interest rates and manufacturing costs — while encouraging the purchase of U.S.-assembled vehicles.

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